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Upper back in the human body is a part of the spinal cord and is long known as the thoracic spine. The top of the back or middle back 12 vertebrae with ribs attached hereto, which connects to the sternum. This structure is known as the ribs and embraces and protects the body's major organs such as heart, liver and lungs. Another function of the firm and stable thoracic spine is to allow a person to stand straight. As the upper back was not much traffic, injury and pain in this part of the spinal cord is lower than elsewhere, such as neck and lower back. However, upper back pain, but not very common, affecting humans, causing them much pain and discomfort.

Causes of Back Pain Back

Upper back pain is majorly two main reasons: joint dysfunction and muscle irritation. This may also occur due to spinal stenosis, disc herniations, spondylolisthesis, degenerative disc disease, etc. Sometimes a person may experience more back pain due to heart disease. However, these conditions rarely act as causes of upper back pain.

Joint dysfunction
Vertebrae and ribs of the upper back are connected to two joints on both sides. upper back pain may occur when these joints are not working properly.

Muscle irritation
myofascial muscle pain or irritation caused by muscle strain in the upper back. Such cases normally occur as a result of road accidents, sports injuries, do hard physical work, such as bending, and sometimes due to cough and sneeze into a vigorously. This has become a major cause of upper back pain in recent years among people who work sitting at the computer for a long time. Since these jobs do not require much movement, there is less blood, causing trauma to the upper back.

Uncommon causes
Disc herniation is caused by an injury are present at all discs between the vertebrae, which are designed to ensure the stability of the upper back. It is a very rare cause of upper back pain in the spinal cord. Some other rare causes of upper back pain are osteoporosis, arthritis, back spasms and fibromylgia.

Back Back Pain Treatment

The cause of upper back pain can be determined by tests such as MRI or CT. Severity of the condition would allow the doctor to decide treatment should be given to the patient. Most conservative treatment for back pain is much more than exercises that involve stretching. You may be asked to join a therapy program where he or she will be treated with various therapies such as acupuncture, chiropractic or osteopathic manipulation and massage. Sometimes, patients may also provide medications such as ibuprofen, COX-2, etc., to reduce the pain they feel.

Sometimes, even expert is not able to detect upper back pain through various tests. In such cases, the problem would have arisen from a broken rib or problems in vital organs, which are included in the chest.

It is important to consult a doctor if a person knows upper back pain for a long time. Once the cause is determined malaise, it can be completely cured through proper treatment.